很多Python初学者，在完成python安装后，却提示找不到ssl模块，下面分享解决Python找不到ssl模块问题 No module named _ssl
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ python Python 2.7.15 (default, Oct 23 2018, 18:08:43) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import ssl Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "/usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 60, in <module> import _ssl # if we can't import it, let the error propagate ImportError: No module named _ssl >>> |
解决方法：
1. 查看openssl安装包，发现缺少openssl-devel包
1 2 3 4 | [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ rpm -aq|grep openssl openssl-0.9.8e-20.el5 openssl-0.9.8e-20.el5 [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ |
2. yum安装openssl-devel
1 2 3 4 5 | [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ yum install openssl-devel -y #查看安装结果 [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ rpm -aq|grep openssl openssl-devel-1.0.1e-57.el6.x86_64 openssl-1.0.1e-57.el6.x86_64 |
3. 重新编译python
修改Setup文件
1 | vi /src/Python-2.7.15/Modules/Setup |
修改结果如下：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | # Socket module helper for socket(2) _socket socketmodule.c timemodule.c # Socket module helper for SSL support; you must comment out the other # socket line above, and possibly edit the SSL variable: #SSL=/usr/local/ssl _ssl _ssl.c -DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl -L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcrypto |
4. 重新编译
进入源码目录，重新编译安装
1 2 3 | [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ cd /src/Python-2.7.15/ [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ make [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ make install |
5. 测试，已可正常使用。
1 2 3 4 5 6 | [www@zihi888.cn ~]$ python Python 2.7.15 (default, Oct 23 2018, 19:08:43) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import ssl >>> |
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